The Perils of Reaching the Wrong Audience: Learning from Glycine's TikTok Fame


@aerielgabriella Hot girls don’t gatekeeper their industrial or food grade glycine info! If you’re not using Donghua Jinglong’s food grade glycine what are you doing? #industrialgradeglycine #fyp #foryourpage #donghuajinlong #foryou ♬ Yacht Club - MusicBox

Marketing to the right audience is crucial for the success of any campaign, and the story of a Chinese glycine company going viral on TikTok illustrates why. Donghua Jinlong Chemical, a manufacturer of the amino acid glycine, unexpectedly captured the attention of Gen Z with its unique and high-energy ads. But the fascination with glycine on TikTok brings to light the challenges and pitfalls of engaging with an audience that might not align with a product’s core market.


The Glycine Phenomenon on TikTok

Donghua Jinlong Chemical’s TikTok page went viral with its quirky and engaging advertisements for glycine, a common food additive. Despite glycine’s health benefits, such as treating gastrointestinal issues and preventing liver damage, the sudden TikTok fame had little to do with its practical uses. Instead, the absurdist humor and catchy presentation struck a chord with Gen Z, turning glycine into a viral sensation and sparking countless memes, parody videos, and even EDM tracks dedicated to the compound.

Mismatched Audience and Marketing Challenges

While the viral success brought attention to glycine, it also highlighted a significant marketing challenge: the mismatch between the product and its unintended audience. Gen Z’s fascination with glycine is rooted in humor and irony rather than a genuine interest in its uses or benefits. This divergence underscores the risks of reaching an audience that engages with content for entertainment rather than the intended product value.

For businesses, it’s essential to ensure that marketing efforts resonate with the target demographic genuinely interested in the product or service. In the case of glycine, the viral campaign may not translate into increased sales or long-term customer engagement because the audience captivated by the TikTok videos may not be the ones who need or purchase glycine.

Lessons for Demand Generation

The glycine case offers valuable lessons for demand generation strategies. To generate meaningful demand, businesses must:

  1. Understand the Target Audience: Conduct thorough market research to identify and understand the needs, preferences, and behaviors of the intended audience.

  2. Craft Relevant Messages: Develop marketing messages that align with the interests and values of the target demographic, ensuring that the content appeals to their specific needs.

  3. Leverage Appropriate Channels: Choose marketing channels that effectively reach the intended audience. While TikTok is a powerful platform, its user base might not align with every product’s target market.

  4. Measure Impact: Continuously monitor and analyze the impact of marketing campaigns to ensure they generate the desired outcomes and reach the right audience.

Why does it matter?

The unexpected virality of glycine on TikTok certainly makes us laugh – but it also serves as a reminder of the complexities of modern marketing. By focusing on reaching the right audience with tailored messages, businesses can avoid the pitfalls of mismatched engagement and drive genuine demand for their products.

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